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Business and Generational Justice |
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"The predominating image of an enterprise as a value-adding system
has to be amended to the image of an enterprise as a system depending on
resources," writes Prof Dr Müller-Christ in the first issue of the magazine
Generationengerechtigkeit (Intergenerational Justice) in 2005,
which analyses and discusses the subject of intergenerational justice as an
entrepreneurial action strategy.
More precisely, enterprises have to move from their
rational and efficiency-based thinking to one of sustainability. As yet almost
only the aspect of justice between currently living generations
(intragenerational justice) has been implemented and publicised as
entrepreneurial policy. However, sustainability is clearly desirable in the
area of environmental and employment protection. Another goal is to create
working conditions which facilitate the compatibility of family life and work.
Therefore the question of sustainability includes social, environmental as well
as economic questions. This leads to the question of how conditions could be
created by politics to incentivise enterprises to act sustainably. This is
important in order to ensure that sustainability will not only be a fashion,
but a perennial reality.
This subject is looked upon more intensively in the
anthology Unternehmensleitbild
Generationengerechtigkeit ("Corporate mission statement 'intergenerational
justice'"), which was published by the foundation in
2005. In it, intergenerational justice is presented as an approach to business
philosophy and a way of broadening the established terms of Corporate
Governance etc. Thus the book summarises current research. But, over and above,
intergenerationally just action must not only be a guideline for producers but
also for consumers. Everybody has to assume his or her part of the responsibility.
Because of the changed circumstances caused by globalisation leading to a diminishing
of state power, attention should be paid to the sense of responsibility of
enterprises.
During the symposium "Unternehmensgerechtigkeit als
Leitbild in Unternehmen" ("Entrepreneurial justice as a guideline for
enterprises"), which took place at the Evangelischen Akademie
(Evangelican Academy) at Anoldsheim in 2004, representatives from science,
politics, economy and society discussed about said topics. The question of how
the market chances of intergenerationally just enterprises could be improved
was especially interesting.
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